Journal of Environment Behavior and Engineering
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Environmental Behavior and Engineering

MODELING OF WATER QUALITY IN THE PAMPANG RIVER, MAKASSAR CITY, USING THE QUAL2KW APPLICATION: PEMODELAN KUALITAS AIR SUNGAI PAMPANG KOTA MAKASSAR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI QUAL2Kw

Muh Syawal (Unknown)
Akrim, Djusdil (Unknown)
Jumadil (Unknown)
Anggraini, Nani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Dec 2025

Abstract

The Pampang River is a tributary of the Tallo River that plays an important role as a source of clean water, irrigation, and support for community activities in Makassar City and its surroundings. However, increased industrial and residential activities around the river have caused a decline in water quality. This study aims to determine the water quality conditions of the Pampang River and analyze the distribution pattern of pollutants using the QUAL2Kw application. The research method involved collecting water samples at several points, followed by analysis of water quality parameters, including Total Suspended Solids (TSS), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), pH, Total Coliform, and E. Coli. The results of the study show that several water quality parameters still meet quality standards, such as TSS, pH, Total Coliform, and E. Coli. However, the DO, BOD, and COD parameters exceed the established quality standards, indicating a fairly high organic pollutant load in the Pampang River. Modeling results using QUAL2Kw show that water quality fluctuations are influenced by daily changes in conditions, such as temperature and sunlight intensity, which affect dissolved oxygen concentrations and the decomposition of organic matter. This study is expected to serve as a reference for the government and the community in their efforts to manage and control pollution in the Pampang River, as well as to support strategic planning to maintain the sustainability of water quality.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jebe

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

Description

Journal of Environment Behavior and Engineering merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang mempublikasikan hasil penelitian dan hasil pemikiran termasuk pengembangan dan review bidang Teknik Lingkungan yang mencakup antara lain Pengendalian Pencemaran, Pengelolaan Lingkungan dan Sanitasi, Keberlanjutan, Rekayasa ...