JSES : Journal of Sport and Exercise Science
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): September

Exploring the Physiological Effects of Jogging During Ramadan Fasting: Impact on Physiology and Performance in University Students

Valentino, Bayu (Unknown)
Yacob, Mohamad Rozi Bin (Unknown)
Muhammad (Unknown)
Pranoto, Adi (Unknown)
Andriana, Laily Mita (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Dec 2025

Abstract

Purpose: Low physical activity in adolescents causes the prevalence of obese adolescents in Indonesia to increase from year to year; in 2018, 20% of adolescents were found to be obese. The obesity factor provides or indicates the occurrence of non-communicable diseases. This study aimed to identify the effects of a combination of Ramadhan fasting and 30 minutes of jogging exercise on body composition profile and fitness. Materials and Methods: Ten adolescents aged 18-19 years participated in this study. They fasted during Ramadan and performed physical exercise 4 times a week for 3 weeks. Body composition measurements using BC 545N Tanita segmental body composition monitor (body weight, body mass index, water percentage, visceral fat), blood glucose level measured with EasyTouch GCU, and the 20-metre multistage fitness test (20 MFT) measures aerobic fitness by predicting maximum oxygen uptake (VO2Max), Speed (20-Meter Sprint Test) and Power (counter movement jump). A descriptive test and a paired sample t-test were used to evaluate the results of this study. Result: The results of this study, there were significant differences (p < 0.05) between before and after training and Ramadhan fasting in 3 times a week for 4 weeks in body weight reduced by 4.33%, BMI reduced by 2.90%, water percentage increased by 3.14%, visceral fat reduced by 17.35%, blood glucose levels slight increase by 8.20%, and VO2Max increased 11.77%. Conclusion: This study concludes that combining Ramadan fasting with 30-minute jogging affects body composition, glucose levels, and fitness. The health profile during adolescence is important to consider because it will impact health later in life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jses

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions

Description

JSES is available for free (open access) to all readers. The articles in JSES include developments and researches in Sports and Exercise Sciences (theoretical studies, experiments, and its applications), Including: Strength and Conditioning Sports Coaching Sports Biomechanics Sports Physiology ...