JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI
Vol 13, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi

RELASI AKAL DAN WAHYU DALAM PEMBENTUKAN HUKUM ISLAM: SUATU KAJIAN FILSAFAT HUKUM ISLAM

Zaleha, Zaleha (Unknown)
Harahap, Effinda (Unknown)
Ilham, Ade (Unknown)
Nasution, Rahmayani (Unknown)
Ramadhan, Fitri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jan 2026

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between reason (ʿaql) and revelation (waḥy) in the formation of Islamic law from the perspective of Islamic legal philosophy, with particular attention to its epistemological foundations. The study starts from the premise that revelation constitutes the highest normative authority in Islamic law, while reason serves as a rational tool through which divine guidance is understood, interpreted, and applied within changing social contexts. Drawing on textualist, rationalist, and integrative approaches developed by classical and contemporary Muslim legal thinkers, this research employs a library-based method with a philosophical and analytical approach to both primary and secondary sources of Islamic law. The findings indicate that a harmonious interaction between reason and revelation gives rise to a more adaptive and balanced methodology of ijtihād, one that remains faithful to the normative authority of revelation while effectively addressing contemporary legal challenges in a manner that is proportionate, context-sensitive, and oriented toward human well-being.Keywords: Reason and Revelation; Islamic Legal Philosophy; Epistemology of Islamic Law; Ijtihād; Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

advokasi

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah ADVOKASI adalah jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Labuhanbatu, Sumatera Utara. Jurnal Ilmiah ADVOKASI menerima artikel ilmiah dari hasil penelitian, diterbitkan 2 nomor dalam satu volume setiap bulan pada bulan Maret dan September. Jurnal ini fokus mempublikasi hasil ...