Sosiohumaniora
Vol 27, No 1 (2025): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, MARCH 2025

POVERTY LEVEL TRENDS BASED ON THE PREVALENCE OF INSUFFICIENT FOOD CONSUMPTION AND ITS IMPACT ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN WEST SUMATRA: A SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGS) PERSPECTIVE

Eliza, Eliza (Unknown)
B, Syamsul Amar (Unknown)
Riani, Novya Zulva (Unknown)
Dewi, Muharika (Unknown)
Yenni, Zefri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyze poverty trends based on the prevalence of food insufficiency and its impact on economic growth in West Sumatra Province from the perspective of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Using a quantitative approach and Pearson correlation analysis method, this study evaluates secondary data from 2019 to 2024 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). Economic growth is measured by the average Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP) as an indicator of economic inclusion. The analysis results show a negative correlation between poverty levels and economic growth, with coefficient values ranging from -0.197 to -0.378, but not statistically significant (p > 0.05). The low determination value (R² between 3.8% and 14.3%) indicates a limited contribution of food poverty to GRDP variations. Although GRDP tends to increase annually, the prevalence of food insufficiency also shows an increase, with a peak in 2023. These findings indicate that economic growth in West Sumatra is not fully inclusive and has not succeeded in reaching poor communities effectively. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of integrating statistical indicators of food security and poverty in SDGs-based regional development planning, in order to realize more just, sustainable, and equitable growth.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sosiohumaniora

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Sosiohumaniora adalah jurnal berskala nasional yang mencakup kajian ilmu sosial dan humaniora. Jurnal ini menaruh perhatian pada persoalan gender, pemberdayaan masyarakat, lembaga dan administrasi publik, sistem pemerintahan lokal dan kesehatan masyarakat. Jurnal Sosiohumaniora akan ...