Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam
Vol 10 No 2 (2025): December 2025

The Practice of Equal Inheritance Distribution in Karangbanyu Village, Ngawi

Lahuri, Setiawan Bin (Unknown)
Nurafni, Fina (Unknown)
Muhammad, Alfan Jawahir (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study explores the practice of inheritance distribution between men and women, where the majority of the community applies an equal 1:1 division rather than the 2:1 ratio prescribed in Islamic inheritance law. While the Qur’an establishes the 2:1 distribution as just and beneficial (maṣlaḥah), reflecting the distinct rights and responsibilities of men and women, the community interprets justice as equal shares. Factors influencing this practice include customary traditions, parental instructions, the desire to avoid family disputes, the longer caregiving role often carried out by daughters, and the perception that all children deserve equal rights. This research uses a qualitative juridical-sociological approach, drawing data from interviews, documentation, and supporting literature. The findings indicate that the 1:1 practice is viewed locally as fair and beneficial because it prevents conflict, maintains family harmony, and ensures individual ownership of assets. However, from the perspective of Islamic law, true maṣlaḥah lies in the 2:1 provision, which balances men’s financial duties with women’s honored but non-financial roles. The study highlights the tension between local customs and Islamic legal principles, suggesting the need for broader awareness and dialogue to align community practices with the objectives of the Sharī‘ah

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alhurriyah

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Al Hurriyah: Jurnal Hukum Islam is a journal which publishes the research results related to the Islamic law from various disciplines or interdisciplinary such as Sharia Economy Law or Islamic Economy Law/Muamalah, Islamic Constitutional Law/Siyasah, Islamic Family law/Ahwal Al-Shakhsiyah, Islamic ...