Medula
Vol 16 No 3 (2026): Medula

Perbandingan Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC) Antara Pasien Terkonfirmasi Dengan Probable Covid 19 Di RSUD Pesawaran

Kurniawan, Denny Andika (Unknown)
Utama, Winda Trijayanthi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Dec 2025

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a broad group of viruses known to cause diseases with a diverse clinical spectrum, ranging from mild symptoms to severe disorders in humans. These viruses are zoonotic, meaning they can be transmitted from animals to humans, posing a major challenge in infection control efforts. In addition, variations in immune responses in each individual cause the clinical picture of Covid-19 to vary greatly, including changes in laboratory parameters such as absolute lymphocyte count (ALC). This study was conducted to analyze the differences in ALC values in patients with a confirmed diagnosis of Covid-19 compared to patients categorized as probable Covid-19 at the Pesawaran Regional General Hospital. The study design used an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. Data processing and analysis were performed using an independent t-test to assess the difference in means between the two groups. The total sample consisted of 45 patients, namely 20 patients with confirmed Covid-19 and 25 patients with probable Covid-19. The results showed that the mean ALC value in the confirmed group was 1,241.5/µL, while in the probable group it reached 1,812.59/µL. These findings indicate a statistically significant difference between the mean ALC of the two groups, with a p-value of 0.0001. This difference also supports the findings of previous studies that lymphopenia is more commonly found in patients with verified Covid-19 infection. Thus, this study confirms that Covid-19 confirmation status is associated with changes in ALC, which can be a supporting clinical parameter in the evaluation and monitoring of patient conditions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

medula

Publisher

Subject

Education Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

Description

Medical Profession Journal of Lampung didirkan pada tahun 2013. Medula hadir memenuhi kebutuhan publikasi jurnal bagi mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran, Dosen ataupun klinisi dan profesi lain dibidang kedokteran. Medula diterbitkan dengan frekuensi 4 kali dalam setahun yang tiap nomornya mencakup 30 ...