Adi Husada Nursing Journal
Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Adi Husada Nursing Journal

Evaluation of Self-Control and Resilience as Psychological Predictors of Regular Physical Exercise in the Elderly

Sulistyana, Caturia Sasti (Unknown)
Sulistyawati, Wiwin (Unknown)
Nurseskasatmata, Satria Eureka (Unknown)
Christianingsih, Siska (Unknown)
Fauzi, Abdul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Dec 2025

Abstract

Regular physical exercise is crucial for healthy aging, yet many elderly face psychological barriers that prevent consistent participation. This study analyzed self-control and resilience as psychological predictors of regular physical exercise in the elderly, used a quantitative correlational design. Sixty respondents aged 60-70 years with simple random sampling. Data were collected used Brief Self-Control Scale and CD-RISC-10 for resilience instruments, while the level of participation in regular physical exercise was measured based on attendance to the physical exercise four times a week. The data were then analyzed using Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression. The results showed a significant correlation between self-control (r=0.721, p-value 0.002), resilience (r=0.618, p-value 0.003). Regression analysis revelead that self-control (β = 0.55, p-value 0.000) and resilience (β = 0.51, p-value 0.002) significantly predicted exercise behavior, explaining 28% of the variance (R² = 0.28). These findings suggest that elderly with higher self-control and resilience are more likely to maintain a regular exercise. The results support the development of health promotion programs that incorporate psychological training to strengthen self-regulation and adaptability in the elderly. Future research should explore the other predictors of physical exercise in elderly. Strengthening psychological resources is a key strategy to well-being in elderly.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

AHNJ

Publisher

Subject

Nursing Public Health

Description

Adi Husada Nursing Journal (AHNJ) is a peer review and open access journal that publishes scientific work in the field of nursing (print ISSN: 2443-4019, e-ISSN: 2502-2083). The journal has been published since 2015 and was developed by the Research and Community Service Unit, STIKes Adi Husada. The ...