Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education
Vol 14, No 4 (2025): December

WHEN MOTIVATION DOESN’T PREDICT ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS

Madani, Muhammad Tazkia (Unknown)
Akil, Syafarinah Nur Hidayah (Unknown)
Yuliyanasari, Nurma (Unknown)
Utama, Reza (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jan 2026

Abstract

Background: Learning motivation is one of the internal psychological factors that influence student academic achievement. The strength and consistency of this relationship remain under debate. However, it encourages the importance of research to determine the role of motivation in academic achievement.Aims: This study aims to determine the relationship between learning motivation and MCQ block exam results in undergraduate medical students.Methods: This research is an observational analytic quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The study population was second to fourth year preclinical students. Sampling with proportionate stratified random sampling obtained 196 students. Learning motivation was assessed using a validated instrument, the MSLQ, and academic performance was measured by the students’ latest block MCQ examination score. Spearman correlation tests were performed on the relationship. Results: The highest average learning motivation is found in the extrinsic dimension (94.9%), followed by the dimensions of task values and learning of belief (94.4%), intrinsic dimensions (84.7%), and self-efficacy (84.2%). Highly motivated students scored lower (66.9%) than moderately motivated students who scored lower (76.2%). However, the analytic revealed no statistically significant correlation between learning motivation and academic performance (p>0,05). Conclusion: Even though there were high importance of motivation in learning, this study found no significant correlation between learning motivation and academic performance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpki

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education (Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal which publishes research and innovation in curriculum development, student-centred learning, faculty development, assessment, and learning resources in health professions ...