Majalah Kedokteran Bandung
Vol 57, No 4 (2025)

Avicenna Perpective of Learning-Difficulties, Screen-Time, and Emotional-Behavioral Issues in Children with Tuberculosis

Nisaa', Defa Rahmatun (Unknown)
Dz, Abdus Salam (Unknown)
Karim, Abdul (Unknown)
Sambas, Dedi Rachmadi (Unknown)
Ramadhan, Muhammad Fachdi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Pediatric tuberculosis has become a significant issue in Indonesia, affecting physical, mental, social, and educational aspects of the child. This correlational quantitative study aimed to analyze the correlation between learning-difficulties, screen-time, and emotional-behavioral issues of children with tuberculosis from the perspective of Avicenna. Data collection was performed on 68 children aged 5–12 years in Cirebon, Indonesia, during December 2024. Learning-difficulties were assessed using the Collorado Learning Difficulties Questionnaire in mathematics and language proficiency tests, while emotional-behavioral issues were measured using the Pediatric Symptom Checklist-17. Data analysis was then performed using the Spearman-Rank correlation test. Results showed that there was no significant relationship between learning-difficulties and children's emotional-behavioral issues in either language (r=0.56, p>0.05) or mathematics (r=0.212, p>0.05). However, excessive screen-time was significantly associated with emotional-behavioral issues (r=0.63, p<0.05). Avicenna's perspective shows the importance of balancing physical, mental, and spiritual health to support children's development. This study recommends reducing screen-time, providing family support, and integrating spiritual values into health interventions for children with tuberculosis to mitigate the psychosocial impacts of the disease. Thus, a holistic approach grounded in cultural and spiritual values for managing the condition is crucial.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mkb

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Majalah Kedokteran Bandung (MKB)/Bandung Medical Journal publishes peer-reviewed original articles and case reports in basic medical research, clinical research, and applied medical science. This journal is published quarterly (March, June, September, and December) by Faculty of Medicine Universitas ...