TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal
Vol 4 No 9 (2025): #2

The Effects of the Jigsaw Type Cooperative Learning Model and Self-Efficacy on Elementary School Students’ Scientific Literacy Skills

Afifah, Adyati Nur (Unknown)
Darmiany (Unknown)
Ida Ermiana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

Science education at the elementary school level plays a crucial role in establishing students’ foundations for critical thinking and problem-solving skills, particularly in the context of 21st-century learning. This study aimed to examine the effects of the Jigsaw-type Cooperative Learning model and self-efficacy on elementary school students’ scientific literacy skills. A quantitative approach was employed using a pre-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design. The population consisted of all fourth-grade students at SDN 26 Mataram, with a purposive sampling technique applied. Research instruments included a self-efficacy questionnaire and a scientific literacy test. Data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov–Smirnov and Shapiro–Wilk normality tests, as well as a paired-sample t-test. The results revealed a significant increase in scientific literacy scores by 15.25 points following the implementation of the Jigsaw learning model. This improvement was accompanied by enhanced student self-efficacy, which fostered active engagement and responsibility in the learning process. The study concludes that the Jigsaw-type Cooperative Learning model is effective in improving both scientific literacy and self-efficacy among elementary school students, offering an active learning alternative aligned with the demands of modern curricula.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

TOFEDU Journal is a scientific journal related to research results, conceptual studies, critical/comprehensive studies in the field of education. The results of the work of the researchers are expected to make a positive contribution in the field of education in order to achieve equitable, inclusive ...