Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia
Vol 45 No 4 (2025)

Effect of MgSO4 Administration on The Incidence of Acute Kidney Injury and Renal Function in Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Cisplatin Chemotherapy

Lestari, Nastiti (Unknown)
Setiadji, Ana Rima (Unknown)
Suseno, Aryo (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Dec 2025

Abstract

Background: Platinum-based chemotherapy is the most common lung cancer therapy currently performed with satisfactory results, but the use of platinum-based chemotherapy, such as cisplatin, can cause cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity (CIN). MgSO4 is a substance that has been studied and is known to have a protective effect on the kidneys. This study aims to determine the effect of MgSO4 administration on the incidence of CIN in lung cancer chemotherapy patients receiving cisplatin chemotherapy. Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test control group design. The study group received intravenous MgSO4 20 mEq, and the control group received standard therapy without MgSO4. The incidence of CIN was assessed based on the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) and renal function measured by the estimated glomerulus filtration rate (eGFR). Results: The incidence of AKI in the treatment group was 6.67%, whereas the control group had no incidence of AKI (P=0.32). Renal function (eGFR) showed no significant difference between the treatment and control groups (P=0.86), although both groups exhibited improved renal function post-chemotherapy. Conclusion: MgSO4 administration does not affect the incidence of AKI and renal function of lung cancer patients receiving cisplatin chemotherapy.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jri

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia (JRI) is an online and printed scientific publication of the Indonesian Society of Respirology (ISR). The journal is published thrice-monthly within a year (January, April, July and October). The journal is focused to present original article, article review, and case ...