AVICENNA
Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah

Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler Mycrobacterium Tuberculosis di RSUD Tugu Jaya

Hamida, Indah (Unknown)
Yonita, Maria Regina Tri (Unknown)
Warsinah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

T Background : Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health problem worldwide, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia. Early detection is essential in controlling TB transmission. Method : This study aimed to describe the results of pulmonary TB examinations using the GeneXpert Molecular Rapid Test (TCM) method at RSUD Tugu Jaya. This research used a descriptive quantitative design with a total sampling technique, involving 400 patient samples. Pulmonary tuberculosis examination was performed using the GeneXpert rapid molecular test (TCM), which is based on an automated real-time PCR method. Results : The results showed that out of 400 patients, 353 (88.25%) were negative for TB, 46 (11.5%) were positive for Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) with rifampicin sensitivity, and 1 (0.25%) was positive for MTB with rifampicin resistance. Age distribution revealed that the productive age group (15–50 years) had more active TB cases than other groups. Based on gender, males showed a higher proportion of TB cases than females. Conclusion : In conclusion, the GeneXpert TCM method is effective in detecting pulmonary TB, including drug-resistant TB, emphasizing the need for targeted preventive efforts in productive-age males. Keywords : Molecular Rapid Test, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Pulmonary Tuberculosis

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Journal Info

Abbrev

avicena

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Jurnal AVICENNA is a journal published by the Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu since 2006 (the previous version can be seen in the AVCN OLD icon). This journal containing writings that are based on the results of research in the fields of ...