Socious Journal
Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Journal Socious-December

Community-Based Social Welfare: A Sociological Study of Local Community Organizing

Muammar Akbar Al Qhuraissy (Universitas Halu Oleo)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

Persistent local social welfare problems indicate the limitations of state-centered welfare approaches in addressing micro-level social dynamics and community-specific needs. This condition has encouraged the emergence of community-based social welfare practices through local community organizing as an adaptive response to the shortcomings of formal interventions. This study aims to analyze how local community organizing processes shape, sustain, and constrain community-based social welfare from a sociological perspective. The study employs a qualitative approach with a sociological design, utilizing in-depth interviews, participant observation, and community document analysis. The findings reveal that community-based social welfare is a social construction produced through the interaction of organizational structures, power relations, and internal social capital. Community organizing functions as a mechanism for building solidarity and collective capacity, while simultaneously creating arenas of contestation that affect the inclusiveness of welfare access. Furthermore, external interventions and social change significantly influence the sustainability of community-based welfare, particularly in relation to community autonomy and social legitimacy. This study highlights the importance of positioning communities as primary actors in sustainable social welfare practices and policies.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

SJ

Publisher

Subject

Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

Description

The journal publishes original articles on current issues and trends occurring internationally in Public Administration, Business Administration, Communication Science, Government Science, Sociology, International Relations, geography, sociology education, geography education, tourism, community ...