Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya (BASADYA)
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): BASADYA - Juli

Ritual Dan Tradisi Sebagai Identitas Budaya: Kajian Antropologi Di Masyarakat Indonesia

Rosdahliani (Universitas Udayana)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2025

Abstract

This article examines the fundamental role of rituals and traditions as performative mechanisms in the construction and affirmation of cultural identity within Indonesia's pluralistic society. Through a qualitative approach with an ethnographic design, this research focuses its analysis on two contrasting case studies: the communal death ritual of Ngaben in Bali and the familial life-cycle tradition of Tedak Siten in Java. The findings indicate that despite their differences in scale and context, both practices function as vital arenas where values, cosmology, and social bonds are articulated and reinforced. Ngaben constructs a collective identity through public participation and communal solidarity, while Tedak Siten instills the foundation of cultural identity at the individual and family level from an early age. This study concludes that ritual is not merely a static heritage but a dynamic and adaptive "identity in action," which actively reproduces and negotiates cultural meaning amidst contemporary challenges, serving as an essential pillar for the continuity of Indonesia's cultural diversity.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

basadya

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya (BASADYA) merupakan media publikasi ilmiah yang memfokuskan kajiannya pada penelitian, pemikiran kritis, dan analisis dalam bidang linguistik, kesusastraan, serta kebudayaan. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menjadi wadah akademik yang memfasilitasi pertukaran ...