Leges Privatae
Vol. 1 No. 5 (2025): FEBRUARY-JOY

Responsibility of E-Commerce Platforms to Consumers for illegal Products in Indonesia

Ariy khaerudin (UNIBA)
Olyvia Rosalia (Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi)
Firayani (Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi)
Abu Sahman Nasim (IAIN Ternate)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2025

Abstract

The expansion of e-commerce in Indonesia has significantly transformed digital transactions, offering unparalleled convenience while simultaneously giving rise to pressing legal concerns regarding the distribution of unauthorized goods. Items such as unregulated pharmaceuticals, harmful beauty products, and counterfeit merchandise are increasingly prevalent on online marketplaces, endangering consumer safety. This research adopts a normative juridical framework, incorporating legislative, theoretical, and case-study approaches to examine the extent of liability e-commerce platforms bear in facilitating the trade of illegal products. Under Indonesia’s Consumer Protection Law, Trade Law, and the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Law, these platforms are expected to regulate and oversee transactions, yet in practice, accountability predominantly falls on individual vendors. The principles of strict liability and vicarious liability provide a legal basis for evaluating platform responsibility in such cases. Findings suggest that enforcement mechanisms remain insufficient, allowing gaps in regulatory oversight. To address this, robust policies must be introduced, including stringent verification protocols for sellers and products, alongside stronger governmental supervision of digital commerce. Strengthening these regulatory frameworks will not only enhance consumer rights but also curtail the proliferation of illegal goods across e-commerce platforms, ensuring a safer and more accountable online marketplace.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

JOY

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

This journal publishes original articles on current issues and international trends in the field of civil law, notary public, business law. The purpose of publishing this Journal is to provide a space to publish critical thinking on original research results, as well as conceptual ideas from ...