Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam
Vol. 26 No. 03 (2025): Profetika Jurnal Studi Islam 2025

Revitalizing Islamic Education Through STEAM to Achieve the SDGS: A Pathway to Higher-Order Thinking and Academic Excellence

Annas Fajar Rohmani (Department of Islamic Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Wachidi (Department of Islamic Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Waston (Department of Islamic Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Abdunrorma Samaalee (Department of Education Management, Fatoni University, Pattani)
Camila Garcia (Rockefeller Plaza, 10th and 11th Floors, New York, NY 10020)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Feb 2026

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to examine the effectiveness of integrating the STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics) approach into Islamic Religious Education (IRE) to enhance students’ higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) and academic performance, while promoting value-based character development. Theoretical framework: The study is grounded in Bloom’s Taxonomy, focusing on cognitive levels C3 (application), C4 (analysis), and C5 (evaluation), combined with Islamic epistemology and constructivist learning theory, which emphasize holistic and contextual knowledge. Literature review: Existing literature highlights the success of STEAM in scientific disciplines, but its application in religious education remains limited. Classical Islamic scholars advocated the integration of rational, empirical, and spiritual knowledge. Embedding STEAM in IRE aligns with this legacy and supports Sustainable Development Goal 4.7, promoting inclusive, ethical, and future-ready education. Methods: Using a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design, this study involved eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 13 Surakarta. The experimental group received STEAM-based instruction on muamalah (Islamic economic ethics), while the control group followed traditional methods. Quantitative data were analyzed using t-tests; qualitative insights were drawn from student journals and reflections. Results: Students in the STEAM group showed significant improvements in HOTS, with mastery levels reaching 96%, alongside notable academic gains and deeper engagement. Implications: Integrating STEAM into IRE fosters critical, creative, and ethically grounded learners. It offers a transformative model for modern Islamic education that bridges tradition and innovation. Novelty: This study pioneers an interdisciplinary framework merging STEAM with Islamic values, providing empirical support for its relevance in 21st-century education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

profetika

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam is a scientific journal published by the Postgraduate Program of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. It aims to serve as an academic platform for publishing original and innovative research findings in the field of Islamic Studies. The primary focus of this journal is ...