Health and Technology Journal (HTECHJ)
Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): December 2025

Analysis of Farmers’ Awareness Level Toward the Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Imel Ajeng Lestari (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Elysa Apriliani (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Julian Ferdinanda Prasetya Eryata (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Alfid Tri Afandi (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Dicky Endrian Kurniawan (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Ikha Nurjihan (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Yopi Darmawan (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)
Elok Faradisa (Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Dec 2025

Abstract

The use of pesticides in agriculture increases crop yields, but poses health risks to farmers, especially without PPE. Global data shows a high rate of pesticide poisoning, especially in developing countries. In Indonesia, farmers' awareness and compliance with the use of PPE are still low due to factors related to education, training, and risk perception. This study aims to analyze the level of awareness among farmers regarding the use of PPE and the factors that influence their occupational safety practices when using pesticides. This study employed a literature review method, searching articles from three electronic databases: PubMed, ScienceDirect, and SpringerLink. The selection of articles was carried out in stages based on the keywords used "farmers" OR "agricultural workers" AND "awareness" OR "knowledge" OR "perception" AND "personal protective equipment" OR "PPE" AND "use" OR "utilization" OR "practice" AND "analysis" OR "study" OR "assessment", until 12 primary articles were analyzed in depth. The results show that the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) remains relatively low and inconsistent, despite most individuals having received training and sufficient knowledge. There is a gap between knowledge and practice of PPE use among tobacco farmers, which is influenced by various social and structural factors. Educational interventions based on behavioral models, cross-sectoral involvement, and the provision of adequate PPE are essential to improve farmers' work safety sustainably.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

htechj

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Health and Technology Journal (HTECHJ) is peer-reviewed and open access international journal which published by KHD Production, to accommodate researchers and health practitioners publishing their scientific articles. NHSJ accepts original papers, review articles, short communications, case reports ...