JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala
Vol 11, No 1 (2026): JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala (Februari)

Synthesis of Essentialism and Reconstructionism: Philosophical Relevance in the Transformation of General Education and Christian Religious Education

Manu, Sendi Marlina (Unknown)
Josefina, Sari (Unknown)
Tateni, Sandro (Unknown)
Pellokila, Ireni Irnawati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Feb 2026

Abstract

This research aims to formulate a philosophical synthesis between Essentialism and Reconstructionism and its relevance to the transformation of General Education and Christian Religious Education (CRE). On one hand, Essentialism emphasizes the preservation of core values and established cultural heritage. On the other hand, Reconstructionism encourages education as an instrument of social change towards a more just world order. Using a qualitative research method with a literature study approach, the results indicate that the synthesis of these two schools of thought creates an educational model that is "rooted yet impactful." In the context of CRE, this synthesis allows churches and Christian schools to remain steadfast in Biblical authority (essential aspect) while actively engaging in social-societal transformation (reconstruction aspect). This integration serves as a solution to the dichotomy between dogmatic teaching and the demand for social relevance in the contemporary era.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JUPE

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

The Mandala Education Journal is an educational scientific research article and the results of Social research, Science, Politics, and the results of literature ...