JOURNAL OF APPLIED INFORMATICS AND COMPUTING
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): February 2026

Implementation of Real-Time Swarm Drone Formation Using Firebase and MIT App Inventor with Interpolation-Based Control in Gazebo

Wijaya, Ryan Satria (Unknown)
Soebhakti, Hendawan (Unknown)
Fatekha, Rifqi Amalya (Unknown)
Anggraini, Sarah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Feb 2026

Abstract

This paper presents the implementation of a real-time swarm drone formation control system that leverages Firebase as the communication bridge and MIT App Inventor as the user interface. The simulation is conducted in the Gazebo environment with five quadcopter drones. Formation commands are sent from an Android application to Firebase, then processed by a Python-based ROS node to adjust drone positions. Four primary formations - line, triangle, circle, and star - are implemented, along with a dynamic mode enabling sequential transitions among multiple patterns. The integration of linear interpolation ensures smooth transitions, consistent timing, and stable hovering. Experimental results show an average response delay of 0.4–0.6 seconds and stable altitude at 3.5 meters. This approach demonstrates an intuitive and scalable swarm control method. Future enhancements may include telemetry feedback, Firebase authentication, and PID tuning to optimize control accuracy.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JAIC

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Journal of Applied Informatics and Computing (JAIC) Volume 2, Nomor 1, Juli 2018. Berisi tulisan yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian di bidang Teknologi Informatika dan Komputer Terapan dengan e-ISSN: 2548-9828. Terdapat 3 artikel yang telah ditelaah secara substansial oleh tim editorial dan ...