Jurnal Lantera Ilmiah Kesehatan
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Juni

Identification of Flavonoid Compounds in Ethanol Extract of Chromolaena odorata L. Leaves Using Infrared Spectrophotometry

Ramadani, Suci (Unknown)
Vhiona, Clarissa Audhia (Unknown)
Ifvia (Unknown)
Ramadhani, Audi (Unknown)
Lifah, Musda (Unknown)
Fatmawati, Rahma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Flavonoids are an important group of secondary metabolites found in medicinal plants and possess various biological activities such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties. This study aims to identify and confirm the presence of flavonoid compounds in the ethanolic extract of Chromolaena odorata L. leaves using infrared spectrophotometry (FTIR) as a structural fingerprinting approach. Dried leaves were extracted by maceration using 90% ethanol, then the obtained extract was analyzed at a wavenumber range of 4000–400 cm⁻¹. FTIR results showed the presence of typical absorption of hydroxyl (–OH), carbonyl (C=O), aromatic double bonds (C=C), and ether (C–O–C) groups, which are the main characteristics of flavonoid structure. This spectral pattern is consistent with literature data and supporting phytochemical test results, thus confirming the role of FTIR as a qualitative confirmation tool and chemical fingerprint of flavonoid compounds in the ethanolic extract of C. odorata leaves. These findings strengthen the potential of this plant as a natural source of bioactive compounds for the development of standardized herbal medicines and further phytopharmaceutical research.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JLIK

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Lentera Ilmiah Kesehatan mengandung makna filosofis dari kata lentera yang berarti cahaya atau alat penerang, yang dalam konteks ilmiah dan kesehatan dimaknai sebagai simbol pencerahan pengetahuan. Melalui platform Open Journal Systems (OJS), jurnal ini hadir sebagai wadah terbuka untuk ...