International Health Sciences Journal
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): IHSJ Vol 3 No 2 (2026)

Lavender Aromatherapy and Sleep Quality among Perimenopausal Women in a Primary Health Care Setting in South Jakarta

Puji Hastutiningsih (Unknown)
Putri Azzahroh (Unknown)
Rukmaini (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2026

Abstract

Sleep disturbances are common among perimenopausal women due to hormonal fluctuations and psychosocial changes, which may negatively affect physical health, emotional well-being, and overall quality of life. Non-pharmacological interventions are increasingly recommended in primary health care settings to manage sleep problems safely and effectively. This study aimed to examine the relationship between lavender aromatherapy and sleep quality among perimenopausal women in a primary health care setting. A quasi-experimental study with a pretest–posttest control group design was conducted involving 60 perimenopausal women aged 45–55 years who were divided into an intervention group (n = 30) and a control group (n = 30). Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The intervention group received lavender aromatherapy via inhalation using a diffuser for 30 minutes before bedtime over seven consecutive days, while the control group received no aromatherapy intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test and the Mann–Whitney U Test. The results showed a significant improvement in sleep quality in the intervention group, with the mean PSQI score decreasing from 12.00 (SD = 1.89) to 6.23 (SD = 2.73) (p < 0.001), whereas no significant change was observed in the control group (p = 0.349). Posttest comparison revealed a significant difference in sleep quality between the intervention and control groups (p < 0.001). In conclusion, lavender aromatherapy is associated with improved sleep quality among perimenopausal women and may serve as an effective complementary intervention in primary health care settings.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

go

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

Description

International Health Sciences Journal (IHSJ) contains manuscripts of Health Sciences which include: midwifery and nursing holistically, including complementary care, herbal, traditional medicine, physiological, psychological, and sociocultural therapy, spiritual, both in nursing management, medical ...