Anakes: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan

Gambaran Kadar Elektrolit Darah Pada Pasien Diare Akut di Rumah Sakit Tk. II M. Ridwan Meuraksa Jakarta

Kamaliyah, Saffanah Hayya (Unknown)
Rahayu, Cahyawati (Unknown)
Nurdiani, Catu Umirestu (Unknown)
Kristianingsih, Yuli (Unknown)
Nugroho, Heru Purwanto (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2025

Abstract

Diarrhea is a major health problem in Indonesia with the risk of dehydration and electrolyte imbalance. Electrolytes play an important role in maintaining the balance of fluids, acids-bases, as well as nerve and muscle function. This study aims to determine the overview of serum electrolyte levels (Na⁺, K⁺, Cl⁻) in patients with acute diarrhea in kindergarten hospitals. II M. Ridwan Meuraksa. This descriptive study used secondary data from the medical records of 157 patients with acute diarrhea. The laboratory examination uses the Ion Selective Electrode (ISE) method. The results showed that hyponatremia occurred in 40.6% of adult patients and 37.7% of elderly patients. Hypokalemia was found in 39.5% of adult patients and 31.1% of elderly patients. Chloride disorders were also significant, with 32.2% hypochloremia and 25% hyperchloremia in adults, and 37.7% hypochloremia and 34.4% hyperchloremia in the elderly. In conclusion, most patients with acute diarrhea experience electrolyte imbalances, especially hyponatremia and hypochloremia. Regular electrolyte checks are necessary in the treatment of diarrhea to prevent complications such as cardiac arrhythmias and kidney dysfunction. Keywords: Acute Diarrhea, Blood Electrolytes, Sodium, Potassium, Chloride.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

anakes

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan merupakan jurnal yang berisi tentang artikel ilmiah dalam bidang ilmu analis kesehatan yang dilakukan oleh dosen maupun mahasiswa serta para ...