Scientific Journal of Informatics
Vol. 13 No. 1: February 2026

Development of VR-Based Virtual Tours for South Sorong Regency Using the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation Model

Miswar, Nur (Unknown)
Fitriyani Tella (Unknown)
Adrians Marthinus Demi Isir (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2026

Abstract

Purpose: The limited availability of digital documentation and interactive promotional media has reduced public awareness of tourism destinations in South Sorong Regency. This study aims to develop and evaluate a Virtual Reality (VR)-based virtual tour as a solution to enhance user understanding, engagement, and visitation intention. Methods: This study employed a Research and Development approach using the Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation (ADDIE) model. Three tourism destinations were captured using 360° panoramic video and integrated into an interactive VR-based virtual tour. The virtual tour was evaluated with 97 respondents. Respondents completed a pre-test before using the virtual tour and a post-test after the experience to measure changes in understanding and interest, analyzed using the N-Gain method. Usability and acceptance were assessed through Likert-scale user questionnaires and percentage-based feasibility analysis. Media and material experts evaluated technical quality and content accuracy; their feedback was used for virtual tour media revision before final validation. Results: The results show improved user understanding and engagement, indicated by an N-Gain score of 0.64, categorized as moderate to high effectiveness. User evaluation yielded a feasibility score of 93%. Expert validation confirmed readiness, with feasibility scores of 89% from media experts and 94% from material experts. Novelty: This study introduces a systematic ADDIE-based engineering framework for multi-destination VR virtual tour development, integrating effectiveness analysis, usability evaluation, and expert validation as a scalable informatics solution for digital tourism promotion in underdeveloped regions.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

sji

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

Scientific Journal of Informatics (p-ISSN 2407-7658 | e-ISSN 2460-0040) published by the Department of Computer Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang, a scientific journal of Information Systems and Information Technology which includes scholarly writings on pure research and applied research in the ...