Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan
Vol. 5 No. 03 (2025): Research Articles, December 2025

How Financial Literacy Influences Gen Z Investment Decisions through Attitude and Overconfidence

Pratama, Je Ivan Dhamma (Unknown)
Setyawati, Christina Yanita (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Feb 2026

Abstract

In this competitive and dynamic era, the financial industry presents new opportunities and challenges. Especially in the investment sector, which has been booming since the Covid-19 pandemic, people are competing to maximise profits in the capital market with minimal risk. To maximise profits, a combination of financial knowledge and appropriate behaviour is needed to grow a portfolio. The increasing participation of Generation Z in the capital market, driven by easy access to digital investment platforms, highlights the importance of financial management education. Such education is essential to help Gen Z manage risk, avoid overconfidence, and make informed investment decisions in an uncertain and technology-driven financial environment. This study aims to examine how overconfidence and financial literacy influence investment decisions. This study involved Gen Z, a generation known for its apathy and dominance in the capital market. The sample size for this study reached 385 respondents. Data collection was conducted using Google Forms. This study tested the coefficient of determination, standard deviation, and data reliability using Cronbach's alpha. Data analysis was performed using SEM (Structural Equation Modelling) with the SmartPLS 4.0 application. The results of the study show that financial literacy has a significant positive effect on investment decisions, attitude has a significant positive effect on investment decisions, overconfidence has a significant positive effect on investment decisions, financial literacy has a significant positive effect on attitude, financial literacy has a significant positive effect on overconfidence, financial literacy has a significant positive effect on investment decisions through attitude mediation, and financial literacy has a significant positive effect on investment decisions through overconfidence mediation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

educendikia

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Description

Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan meliputi hasil kajian ilmiah di bidang pendidikan multi-disiplin ilmu, baik pembelajaran dalam jaringan juga luar jaringan, merdeka belajar, pengembangan metode belajar pembelajaran terkini yang merujuk pada semua tingkat usia dan yang berkaitan dengan ...