Pharmaceutical Science Journal
Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Pharmaceutical Science Journal Vol 5 No 2, 2025

Analisa Penggunaan Antibiotik Pada Pasien Pneumonia Anak Dan Remaja Di Rs Bhayangkara Lemdiklat Polri Periode Januari-Desember 2024

Nurlela, Nurlela (Unknown)
Dewantoro, Agung (Unknown)
Susanti, Debi (Unknown)
Aulia, Gina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Nov 2025

Abstract

Pneumonia attacks the respiratory tract and is one of the dangerous infections that can potentially cause high mortality rates, especially in children and adolescents. The objective of this study were to analyze the pattern of antibiotics use in pediatric and adolescent pneumonia patients at an inpatient ward, Bhayangkara Lemdiklat Polri Hospital. Methods:This was a descriptive, observational and cross-sectional study. We employed a total sampling method, collecting data from patient medical records retrospectively. Results The findings revealed that most of the patients were toddlers, 0–5 years (43%) Table 1.Length of stay and distribution of pneumonia patients in MMCPS Age Prevalence n(%) Male Patient ratioTime interval Adult N=232 Working daysper dayRange (year) 30%, followed by male gender (53%), with average length of stay from 1 to 7 days (79%). The most frequent comorbidity was anaemia (30%). The antibiotic utilized was predominantly injectables (85%) given as monotherapy 85% and under the class of cephalosporin category (66%). Ceftriaxone (59%).Conclusion: was the most commonly used antibiotic. The findings of this study reveal that the antibiotic prescription for pediatric and adolescent pneumonia patients at Bhayangkara Lemdiklat Polri Hospital are in line with previous research results, where ceftriaxone is the most commonly used as a single-agent injectable antibiotic.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Phrase

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Pharmaceutical Science Journal is a periodical scientific journal published by Pharmacy Major in STIKes Widya Dharma Husada. Pharmaceutical Science Journal accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original article research papers), systematic review, and meta analysis with focus ...