Public Health of Indonesia
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): January - March

Effectiveness of Oketani Breast Massage with Lavender Essential Oil in Enhancing Breastfeeding Success: A Quasi-Experimental Study in Rural Community

Sumini, Gempi Tri (Unknown)
Suryani, Lilis (Unknown)
Sari, Wahyu Anjas (Unknown)
Wati, Dwi Retno (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Feb 2026

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is a critical determinant of infant health and development, yet many mothers face challenges that hinder breastfeeding success, particularly in rural settings with limited access to lactation support. Oketani breast massage and lavender essential oil aromatherapy have been explored individually for their potential to improve lactation outcomes. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Oketani breast massage combined with lavender essential oil in enhancing breastfeeding success among postpartum mothers in a rural Indonesian community. Methods: A one-group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was used, involving 80 postpartum mothers in Penjalian Village, East Java, Indonesia. Participants received Oketani breast massage and lavender essential oil therapy daily for seven days postpartum. Breastfeeding success was assessed using the LATCH scoring system before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Results: The proportion of mothers achieving a “good” LATCH score increased from 46.25% before the intervention to 72.50% after the intervention. The Wilcoxon test revealed a statistically significant improvement in breastfeeding success (Z = -4.750, p < 0.001), indicating the positive impact of the combined intervention. Conclusion: Oketani breast massage combined with lavender essential oil is an effective, low-cost, and culturally appropriate intervention to enhance breastfeeding success in postpartum mothers. Its implementation in rural communities can serve as a practical strategy to support exclusive breastfeeding practices and improve maternal-infant health outcomes. Keywords: oketani breast massage; lavender essential oil; breastfeeding success; postpartum mothers; LATCH Score

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PHI

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Public Health of Indonesia is an International, peer-reviewed, and open access journal emphasizing on original research findings that are relevant for developing country perspectives including Indonesia. The journal considers publication of articles as original article, review article, short ...