Jurnal Biologi Tropis
Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Maret

Literature Review: The Potential of Soft Coral Lobophytum sp. as a Source of Pharmaceutical Ingredients

Purnomo, Indra (Unknown)
Lisnasari, Baiq Risky Wahyu (Unknown)
Ulya, Tuhfatul (Unknown)
Maulidya, Selvira Anandia Intan (Unknown)
Budastra, Wayan Cintya Ganes (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Feb 2026

Abstract

Lobophytum sp. is a soft coral found in Indonesian waters, mainly distributed on coral reef slopes. Lobophytum sp. contains various terpenoid compounds, including sesquiterpenes and terpenoid glycosides, which have a variety of biological activities. This literature review examines the pharmacological potential of Lobophytum sp. based on ten studies reporting its pharmacological activities, such as antibacterial, antimicrobial, hepatoprotective, anti-arthritic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimalarial, and neuroprotective properties. The diterpene cembranoids in Lobophytum sp. show potential as candidate active substances for the development of pharmaceutical products through various in vitro and in vivo studies. The antioxidant activity of cembranoids has the potential to be developed as an anti-aging agent. In addition, its anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and cytotoxic activities can be developed in the form of topical preparations. However, the development of Lobophytum sp. As a source of active ingredients still faces various challenges, especially the limited isolation of cembranoids, which requires a biotechnological approach.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JBT

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi Tropis (ISSN Cetak 1411-9587 dan ISSN Online 2549-7863) diterbitkan mulai tahun 2000 dengan frekuensi 2 kali setahun oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP Universitas Mataram, berisi hasil penelitian dan ulasan Ilmiah dalam bidang Biologi ...