Mudir : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Januari : Mudir : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan

Integrating Islamic Psychology into Kiai’s Transformational Leadership: A Model for Teacher Performance Development

Hasanah, Muhimmatul (Unknown)
Ahmad Fauzi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2026

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the transformational leadership model of Kiai based on Islamic psychology in enhancing teachers’ performance at Sunan Drajat Islamic Boarding School. The leadership of Kiai has unique characteristics that emphasize not only administrative aspects but also spiritual, moral, and psychological dimensions. This research employed a qualitative approach using a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving Kiai, teachers, and school administrators. Data analysis was conducted using data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing techniques. The findings reveal that the transformational leadership model of Kiai in Sunan Drajat Islamic Boarding School is manifested through four key dimensions: exemplary character (idealized influence), spiritual motivation (inspirational motivation), Islamic value-based intellectual stimulation, and individualized consideration grounded in akhlaq (moral conduct). The integration of Islamic psychological values such as sincerity (ikhlas), patience (sabr), trustworthiness (amanah), and reliance on God (tawakkul) forms the emotional bond between Kiai and teachers. This model effectively enhances teachers’ performance by improving intrinsic motivation, loyalty, and psychological well-being. The study recommends the implementation of Islamic psychology-based leadership training for educational leaders in Islamic institutions.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

MPI

Publisher

Subject

Education Social Sciences

Description

Mudir: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan is Journal of management of Islamic education research and article. It is published by Department of Islamic Education Management Institut Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan. Management and Islamic education is the specific topic. There is not only part of Islamic ...