Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)

Enhancing Indonesian Language Learning Through Brain-Based Learning and Digital Comics: A Quasi-Experimental Study in Elementary Education

Zahrah, Baiq Wigisni (Unknown)
Kurniawati, Sri Endang (Unknown)
Wati, Ni Nyoman Kurnia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Feb 2026

Abstract

Low Indonesian language learning outcomes among sixth-grade students at SD Negeri 3 Candikuning, as evidenced by mid-semester summative assessment scores, prompted this investigation. This study examined the effectiveness of Brain Based Learning model assisted by digital comics as an innovative learning tool aligned with brain functioning principles to enhance narrative text comprehension and foundational literacy. Employing a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design, 24 sixth-grade students participated in a single 105-minute instructional session utilizing digital comics and Brain Based Learning modules. Data collection instruments included observation checklists and written assessments (multiple-choice and essay questions) administered before and after the intervention. Descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation) and paired samples t-test were employed for data analysis. Results demonstrated substantial improvement, with mean scores increasing from 66.33 to 85.79. The correlation between pretest and posttest scores was exceptionally strong (r = 0.953, p < .001). The paired samples t-test revealed statistically significant differences (t = -16.562, df = 23, p < .001), confirming that Brain Based Learning model assisted by digital comics significantly enhanced Indonesian language learning outcomes. The reduction in standard deviation from 12.51 to 7.59 indicated more equitable learning conditions. These findings validate the integration of neuroscience-based pedagogy with engaging digital media for elementary literacy instruction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jirpe

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education (JIRPE) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes original research and review articles primarily but limited to the area of elementary school education. It brings together academics and researchers from different countries who ...