Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)

Ethnopedagogy as an Integrative Framework for Developing Scientific Ethics and Character Integrity in Elementary Education: A Systematic Literature Review

Juwanti, Juwanti (Unknown)
Suciptaningsih, Oktaviani Adhi (Unknown)
Mashfufah , Aynin (Unknown)
Anggraini, Ade Eka (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Feb 2026

Abstract

Elementary education requires innovative approaches that integrate character development with cultural values to address Society 5.0 challenges. This systematic literature review synthesizes empirical evidence on ethnopedagogy's contribution to developing scientific ethics and character integrity among elementary school students. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, we systematically searched seven databases (Scopus, ERIC, SAGE, DOAJ, Google Scholar, Garuda, Neliti) for peer-reviewed articles published between 2022-2025. Initial screening identified 280 articles, reduced to 30 high-quality studies through systematic selection using JBI and CASP quality appraisal tools. Thematic analysis synthesized findings across moral values, social competencies, academic integrity, pedagogical approaches, and community engagement dimensions. Ethnopedagogical approaches consistently cultivated moral values through culturally embedded learning experiences, enhanced social competencies via collaborative cultural practices, and developed academic integrity through rule-governed traditional activities. Discovery learning models based on local wisdom significantly increased students' curiosity, responsibility, and cultural understanding. Community involvement emerged as essential infrastructure, with active partnerships strengthening character development outcomes. However, urban-rural disparities and implementation variability indicate context-specific adaptation needs. Findings support ethnopedagogy as a comprehensive framework integrating affective dispositions and cognitive-behavioral competencies. The four-stage integrative model—cultural exploration, reflective internalization, contextual application, and character transformation—provides theoretically grounded guidance for culturally responsive character education. Future research should address methodological limitations through experimental designs, longitudinal investigations, and cross-cultural comparative studies to strengthen evidence-based implementation.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jirpe

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

Journal of Innovation and Research in Primary Education (JIRPE) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes original research and review articles primarily but limited to the area of elementary school education. It brings together academics and researchers from different countries who ...