Journal of Civil Engineering
Vol. 35 No. 1 (2020)

Non-linear finite element analysis of reinforced concrete deep beam with web opening

Ferry Alius (Unknown)
Bambang Piscesa (Unknown)
Faimun Faimun (Unknown)
Harun Alrasyid (Unknown)
Data Iranata (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jul 2025

Abstract

The use of Reinforced Concrete (RC) deep beams in the building may require web openings or holes for electricaland mechanical utility passage. This web opening will change the behavior of the RC deep beam and may result in early crackseven at service load. Hence, it is important to use a suitable tool to predict the full response of the RC deep beam with theopening. For that purpose, a nonlinear finite element method using 3D-NLFEA software package which utilizes a plasticityfracture model is used to predict the behavior of RC deep beam. One deep beam specimen available in the literature isinvestigated. To study the effect of using structured and unstructured mesh, as well as different element types on the loaddeflection curve, the hexahedral and tetrahedral solid element was used. From the comparisons, it was observed that the crackpattern between two different meshes was not similar. Structured mesh often has straighter crack propagation compared to theunstructured mesh. The load-deflection curve for both models is similar and both models were performed satisfactorily inpredicting the peak load of the deep beam.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jce

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Transportation

Description

Journal of Civil Engineering (eISSN 2579-9029/pISSN 2086-1206) is a new journal that preceded by the previous Civil Engineering Department ITS Journal which was well known as Jurnal Teknologi dan Rekayasa Sipil (TORSI). TORSI journal was established in March 1981. In 2009, TORSI journal name was ...