Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY
Vol. 33 No. 2 (2025): September

Legal ambiguities surrounding the role of Regional House of Representatives in Indonesia’s regional autonomy framework

Hariyanto Hariyanto (Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia)
Muhammad Mutawalli Mukhlis (Faculty of Sharia and Islamic Business Economics, Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene, Indonesia)
Muhammad Saleh Tajuddin (Faculty of Ushuluddin and Philosophy, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia)
Zulhilmi Bin Paidi (College of Arts and Sciences, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Malaysia)
Mabarroh Azizah (Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 May 2025

Abstract

Regional autonomy gives local governments the authority to manage their resources, yet there are persistent ambiguities regarding the roles of the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD), which continue to pose governance challenges. The DPRD is intended to act as a legislature at the regional level; however, Law No. 23 of 2014 classifies it as part of the regional government, resulting in overlapping functions with regional heads. The confusion about its role leads to policy inconsistencies, diminished legislative power, and an imbalance favoring the executive branch, thus impairing the effectiveness of regional governance. This study employs a normative legal research method with an analytical approach, supplemented by empirical insights. By examining legal documents, statutory provisions, and practical governance challenges, the research investigates the DPRD’s function within the regional autonomy framework. It identifies key obstacles such as regulatory inconsistencies, limited institutional capacity, and a lack of legislative initiatives. The findings indicate that constraints in human resources and political dependencies further hinder the DPRD’s effectiveness. To address these issues, the study recommends clarifying the legal framework governing the DPRD, enhancing its institutional capacity, and promoting more balanced relationships between the executive and legislative branches. Implementing these measures is vital for achieving more efficient, accountable, and effective regional governance in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

legality

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Legality (JIHL) is a peer-reviewed open access Journal to publish the manuscripts of high quality research as well as conceptual analysis that studies in any fields of Law, such as criminal law, private law, bussiness law, constitutional law, administrative law, international ...