The Avicenna Medical Journal
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): The Avicenna Medical Journal

Correlation between Preoperative Retinometry and Postoperative Cataract Vision with Phacoemulsification and Lens Implantation in Jakarta Hospital

Kamal, Cyntia Rachmani Ferdyanti (Unknown)
Ardini, Witri (Unknown)
Erfira, Erfira (Unknown)
Faisal, Hiro Putra (Unknown)
Farida, Nida (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Nov 2025

Abstract

Background: Cataracts, characterized by lens cloudiness, impair vision. Predicting visual outcomes after phacoemulsification with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation is crucial, and preoperative retinometry may be a valuable predictive tool. This study aimed to analyze this relationship. Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted using secondary data from 31 patients who underwent phacoemulsification with IOL at Jakarta Hospital (2020-2022). Patient characteristics (age, sex) were described. The correlation between preoperative retinometry measurements and postoperative visual acuity was analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation test. Results: The cohort comprised 22 males and 9 females. Most male patients were aged 46–64, while most female patients were >65 years old. A statistically significant correlation was found between preoperative retinometry and postoperative visual acuity (p=0.005). The correlation strength was moderate (r=0.494), indicating that higher preoperative retinometry values predicted better postoperative visual acuity. Conclusion: Preoperative retinometry is a significant predictor of visual acuity following cataract surgery. This finding supports its clinical use for prognosticating surgical outcomes, demonstrating a direct, positive relationship between preoperative measurement and postoperative result. Keywords: Cataract, age, sex, retinometry, phacoemulsification, intraocular lens

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Journal Info

Abbrev

amedj

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The Avicenna Medical Journal, the official journal of Faculty of Medicine Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, presents multidisciplinary scientific papers which describe innovative research spanning the entire spectrum of medical aspects both basic science and clinical aspects. It ...