Journal of Educational Research and Practice
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Ongoing Issue

Character Education through Tapak Suci: A Qualitative Case Study in Indonesian Senior High School

Hidayati, Eka (Unknown)
Siswanto, Deny Hadi (Unknown)
Susetyawati, Endang (Unknown)
Kintoko, Kintoko (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Feb 2026

Abstract

Character education is an increasingly prominent aim of contemporary schooling, yet the processes by which culturally and religiously grounded extracurricular programs shape student character remain under-examined in non-Western contexts. This qualitative case study examines how participation in Tapak Suci, a Muhammadiyah martial arts extracurricular activity, contributes to character formation at a private senior high school in Yogyakarta. Information was collected from 12 students, 4 coaches, and 2 school administrators via 18 semi-structured interviews, 40 hours of participant observation, and document analysis conducted between March and May 2025. Analysis followed Miles and Huberman’s interactive model with systematic thematic coding and triangulation across sources. Findings indicate that Tapak Suci supports the development of religious commitment, discipline, punctuality, responsibility, mutual respect, and self-control. These outcomes were sustained through regular training routines, explicit moral instruction, coach role-modelling, and organizational rituals that integrate practice with moral discourse. The study clarifies mechanisms by which extracurricular practice translates into enduring character dispositions and discusses limits to transferability given the single-site design. Implications include the value of aligning extracurricular structure with explicit character objectives and of training coaches as intentional character educators. This research contributes empirical evidence from an understudied cultural context and offers actionable recommendations for educators seeking to harness extracurriculars for character education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jerp

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

The Journal of Educational Research and Practice (JERP) is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by the CESMiD Foundation. JERP aims to provide a platform for scholars, researchers, educators, and practitioners in the field of education to disseminate their research findings, innovative ...