Jurnal Filsafat
Vol 36, No 1 (2026): (Article in Press)

Exploring African Logic: The Interplay of Ubuntu, Ezumezu and Dialetheia

Firdaus, Qusthan A. H. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Mar 2026

Abstract

The African philosophical concept of Ubuntu, which posits that a person’s identity is fundamentally constituted through their relationship with others, presents a direct challenge to the foundational assumptions of classical Aristotelian logic. This article re-evaluates Ubuntu, moving beyond traditional philosophical interpretations to explore its compatibility with Ezumezu logic—an African logical system—and modern formal logic. I argue that the relational identity central to Ubuntu offers a powerful alternative to the core tenets of Aristotelian logic, particularly the principles of identity (A=A), non-contradiction (A and not A cannot both be true), and the excluded middle (A or not A must be true). Through the application of formal notation, this analysis provides a precise and unambiguous demonstration of how Ubuntu’s inherent relationality undermines these principles. Ultimately, this work reveals that Ubuntu finds a more fitting and expressive framework within Ezumezu logic. Furthermore, it provides strong philosophical support for modern dialetheism, the view that some contradictions can be true, thereby expanding our understanding of both African philosophy and the nature of truth itself.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

wisdom

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Filsafat is a scientific journal that first published in 1990, as a forum for scientific communication, development of thinking and research in philosophy. Jurnal Filsafat is published twice a year, in February and August with p-ISSN: 0853-1870, and e-ISSN: 2528-6811 The Editorial Team of ...