Jurnal Penelitian
Vol 17 No 2 (2020): Volume 17 Nomor 2 2020

Fatwa as a Tool of Social Engineering: The Study of Fatwa of Tarjih Muhammadiyah

Mohammad Hasan Bisyri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2020

Abstract

This article discusses the function of fatwa, specifically the Tarjih fatwa in the field of family law. So far, Islamic law is still considered not dynamic and limited to only one legal function, namely nahi munkar (social control), while the function of amar makruf (social engineering), which emphasizes encouraging good deeds in a general and practical sense, has not been optimized. This situation creates the impression that Islamic law is losing its relevance. This article aims to explain the function of Tarjih fatwa for the community. The study applies a literature review using a sociological approach. The results indicate that law (fatwa) is no longer viewed as an independent variable separated from other elements, but rather as a dependent variable, similar to social norms and other cultural identities. Tarjih fatwa is intended to direct society toward desired goals, eliminate inappropriate habits, and create new patterns of behavior. In other words, the function of Tarjih fatwa can be utilized as a means of influencing society (law as a tool of social engineering).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Penelitian

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

Aim Jurnal Penelitian is a peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publishing high-quality research on various aspects of religiosity, Islam, and culture in Indonesia. As a predominantly Muslim country, Indonesia is home to a diverse range of local cultures. Islam, which originated outside of Indonesia, ...