e-Journal of Linguistics
Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): July

Cross-Linguistic Influence in Indonesian-Dutch Bilingual Children: a Predictive Model

Mila Irmawati (Unknown)
Bagus Pragnya Paramarta (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2025

Abstract

Bilingualism is a common is common in many countries, retrieved by the existence of two languages within individuals. One notable challenge faced by bilinguals is the difficulty in expressing thought across languages since there will be an influence from one language to another; this phenomenon can be called a cross-linguistic influence (CLI). CLI arises from competition between languages, leading to interference that can manifest in various linguistic domains. Although CLI has been widely discussed in previous research, factors contributing to CLI are still debatable, especially within the field of bilingualism. The present study aims to predict the cross-linguistic interference between two different languages, Indonesian and Dutch. We examined this interference based on three hypotheses: Autonomous Development, Interface Hypothesis, and Competition Model. We use the descriptive qualitative method, we analyze the data extracted from bilinguals to test the validity of these hypotheses in predicting patterns of CLI between two varied language combinations. The result shows that the prediction regarding CLI is significantly determined by the typological distinction between Indonesian and Dutch. The study concludes that various predictions of cross-linguistic interference are related to the typological distinction between Indonesian and Dutch, as it is interpreted from those three frameworks. Finally, this study suggests that further research must evaluate and validate the prediction to gain a more in-depth understanding of theoretical and practical implications.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ejl

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

This e-Journal of Linguistics is published by the Doctoral Studies Program of Linguistics of Udayana University Postgraduate Program and colaboration with APBL (Asosiasi Peneliti Bahasa Bahasa Lokal). The existence of the e-Journal of Linguistics aims to publish the results of linguistic ...