Equator Science Journal (ESJ)
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Equator Science Journal (ESJ)

Diagnostic of Students' Misconceptions Motion and Force Material: An Analytical Study Based on Gender Differences

Hasanah, Inayatul (Unknown)
Zahroh, Fatimatus (Unknown)
Najiya, Asyrifatun (Unknown)
Achmad, Nur Fajirotun Diniaty (Unknown)
Mulyastuti, Herlina (Unknown)
Rais, M. Amien (Unknown)
Wahyudhi, Sunu (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2026

Abstract

This research is a descriptive qualitative study that aims to identify junior high school students' misconceptions regarding Motion and Force and to analyze gender differences. The research sample consisted of 30 students, namely 15 males and 15 females, from SMP 1 Burneh Bangkalan. The instrument used was the Three-Tier Diagnostic Test, which grouped students' understanding into the categories Know the Concept, Don't Know the Concept, and Misconception. The results showed a fairly high level of misconceptions in several topics. In the MK 3 category, female students showed a 26.2% and male students 26.7% on the topic of Average Speed. In the MK 2 category, the topic of Influence of External Forces had a high level of misconceptions, namely 16.7% in both genders. In the MK 1 category, the topic of Aerodynamics and Friction showed misconceptions of 20.0% in female students and 33.3% in male students. Overall, the gender analysis showed that both genders experienced misconceptions, but with different tendencies in each category.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ESJ

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Physics

Description

Equator Science Journal [e-ISSN 2988-3881] publishes a scientific paper on the results of the study and review of the literature in the sphere of natural science education in primary education, secondary education and higher education. Additionally, this journal also covers the issues of ...