Buletin Peternakan
Vol 50, No 1 (2026): BULETIN PETERNAKAN VOL. 50 (1) February 2026

Vitamin D3 Supplementation in the Diet on Production Performance and Physical Egg Quality of Quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica)

Hermana, Widya (Unknown)
Aulia, Rifka Syafika (Unknown)
Gunawan, Zahra Rizki Fauziyyah (Unknown)
Sumiati, Sumiati (Unknown)
Nadia, Rizky (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of dietary supplementation with vitamin D₃ on production performance and physical egg quality in quail. The experiment was conducted on 450 quails aged 22 weeks, which were reared until 27 weeks of age. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was applied, consisting of three treatments with five replications each: P0 = control diet without vitamin D₃ supplementation (basal diet), P1 = basal diet + 1.0 g/kg vitamin D₃ supplementation, and P2 = basal diet + 1.5 g/kg vitamin D₃ supplementation. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan’s multiple range test when significant differences were detected. The results showed that the supplementation of 1.5 g/kg vitamin D₃ contibuted to higher egg production, which was refleted by significant (P<0.05) improvements quail day production (QDP), egg mass, and feed conversion ratio (FCR), and very significant (P<0.01) enhancement yolk color. Supplementation of 1.0 g/kg and 1.5 g/kg Vitamin D₃ did not affect egg index, yolk percentage, albumen percentage, shell percentage, shell thickness, and Haugh unit. In conclusion, dietary supplementation of vitamin D₃ at the optimal level of 1.5 g/kg effectively enhanced quail production performance and yolk color, without negatively impacting egg physical quality

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Journal Info

Abbrev

buletinpeternakan

Publisher

Subject

Veterinary Other

Description

Bulletin of Animal Science is published every four months. The Annual subscription rate is Rp. 150.000,-/year. Bulletin receives original papers in animal science and technology which are not published at any other ...