JPsi
Vol 16 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Psikologi

Pengaruh Pelatihan Manajemen Stres untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Stres pada Orang dengan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2

Difni Sepnida Effendi (Magister Profesi Psikologi, Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Mercu Buana Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Mar 2020

Abstract

This study aims to determine differences in stress levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus before and after being given treatment for the Stress Management Training intervention. The design used in this study is one group pretest-posttest design. Subjects in this study were people with type 2 diabetes mellitus male and female, aged 40-60 years, had a stress score with moderate to high stress levels, had a minimum high school education. Stress is measured using a stress scale of 39 items. Subjects in this study amounted to 5 people. Subjects were given treatment in the form of a Stress Management Training intervention which was a combination of knowledge and training skills in the form of mindfulness and positive thinking. Quantitative data analysis techniques using Wilcoxon sign rank analysis is to find out whether there is a difference in stress scores between pretest and posttest and posttest and follow-up on the research subjects. Qualitative data analysis from the results of observations, interviews, worksheets and evaluation sheets. The results of this study indicate that there are significant differences between stress scores before treatment with stress scores after being given treatment of the Stress Management Training intervention. Based on the quantitative results the Wilcoxon sign rank test shows that in this study there were significant differences between pretest and posttest with Z = -2.023ͣ (p <0.050). The results of the study can also be seen from the decrease in the mean score between pretest and posttest. Pretest with mean scores (= 92.20) and posttest with mean scores (= 76.60). The mean posttest value is lower than the pretest mean value. This means that there is a decrease in the score on the pretest mean to the posttest. Based on the explanation above it can be concluded that stress management training can reduce stress in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

psikologi

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Social Sciences

Description

Focus and Scope : 1. Clinical Psychology : Mental Health, Anxiety, Stress, Meaning of Life, Quality of Work Life 2. Industrial and Organizational Psychology : Human Resource Management, Organizational Development, Organizational Culture, Change Management, Work Conditions 3. Developmental Psychology ...