Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER)
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): March

The Influence of Leadership and Work Discipline on Employee Performance with Work Motivation as a Mediator

kholik, Nur (Unknown)
Wibowo, Sandi Nasrudin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Mar 2026

Abstract

Employee performance is a crucial factor in organizational success, especially in the manufacturing sector. This study aims to analyze the effect of leadership and work discipline on employee performance with work motivation as a mediator variable at PT. Dong Sheng Nusantara, Majalengka Regency. A quantitative approach with an explanatory design was used. A population of 135 employees was studied using a census method. Data were collected through a Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using PLS-SEM. The results showed that leadership had a positive and significant effect on employee performance (β=0.352; t=4.125; p<0.01), work discipline had a positive and significant effect on employee performance (β=0.295; t=3.748; p<0.01), leadership has a positive and significant effect on work motivation (β=0.576; t=4.171; p<0.01), work discipline does not have a significant effect on work motivation (β=0.258; t=1.865; p>0.05), work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance (β=0.258; t=2.964; p<0.01),. Work motivation significantly mediates the effect of leadership on employee performance (β=0.148; t=2.719; p<0.01). Work motivation does not mediate the effect of work discipline on employee performance (β=0.067; t=1.580; p>0.05). These findings imply that improving employee performance requires a structural approach through strengthening work discipline as well as a psychological approach through developing leadership that can motivate employees. Management is advised to strengthen leadership capacity, maintain a consistent disciplinary system, and design integrated motivation programs with leadership styles.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijer

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Indonesian Journal Economic Review with published by Research Division Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi. This journal covers fields such as People Knowledge and Management, Operations and Performance Management, Business Risk, Finance and Accounting, Entrepreneurship, Strategic Business, ...