Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Vol 6 No 3 (2026): Maret

Simulation-Based Basic Life Support and Choking Training for High School Students

Fernando, Jansen (Unknown)
Rachmadina , Rachmadina (Unknown)
Sianturi, Marni (Unknown)
Soraya , Soraya (Unknown)
Putra, Nugraha (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Mar 2026

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of 12th-grade students in Basic Life Support (BLS) and choking management through simulation-based health education at SMA Negeri 6 Pekanbaru. Research Methodology: A one-group pre-test–post-test community service design was conducted on 80 students using interactive lectures, group discussions, live demonstrations, and hands-on practice with BLS and choking manikins; knowledge questionnaires and skill checklists adapted from the 2020 American Heart Association guidelines were used for evaluation. Results: The mean knowledge score increased from approximately 60 (pre-test) to 90 (post-test), and most participants shifted from unskilled to skilled categories in recognizing cardiac arrest, performing chest compressions with adequate depth and rate, and applying the correct choking-relief sequence. Conclusions: Simulation-based health education effectively enhanced high school students’ basic life support and choking management competencies and has the potential to strengthen emergency preparedness within the school environment. Limitations: This study used a single-group design in one school without long-term follow-up; therefore, causal inference and skill retention over time could not be fully assessed. Contributions: The program provides a practical model for integrating simulation-based BLS and choking training into school health promotion activities and offers guidance for educators, public health practitioners, and policymakers seeking to build community first-responder capacity among adolescents.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpm

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

Description

Yumary : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat is Indonesian Academic Journal focusing on publishing scientific works related to community services, including current topics and issues based on service activities done by the authors. This aims to significantly contribute to improve the prosperity of ...