G-Couns: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling
Vol. 10 No. 03 (2026): July 2026

The Design of an Inquiry-Based Learning Model Integrating Mangrove Local Wisdom in Primary School Social Studies to Foster Social Attitudes

Nurpratiwiningsih, Laelia (Unknown)
Rusdarti, Rusdarti (Unknown)
Widodo, Joko (Unknown)
Sanjoto, Tjaturahono Budi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Mar 2026

Abstract

This study aims to design an inquiry-based learning model that integrates local wisdom about mangroves into primary school Social Studies to foster students' social attitudes. Employing a Research and Development approach with the 4D model (define, design, develop, disseminate), this research involved 6 primary school teachers and 60 fifth-grade students from coastal schools in Brebes Regency, Indonesia. Data were collected through needs analysis, expert validation, observations, interviews, and questionnaires. The resulting model systematically integrates seven-stage inquiry syntax with mangrove socio-ecological contexts, explicitly oriented toward developing cooperation, empathy, and responsibility. Expert validation by three specialists yielded an average feasibility score of 4.35 out of 5, indicating a very high level of validity. Limited trials revealed measurable improvements in students' social attitudes: cooperation increased by 18%, responsibility by 17%, and empathy by 15%. Qualitative data confirmed enhanced student engagement, collaboration, and environmental awareness. Teachers reported that the model effectively connected learning with students' real-life contexts, although they acknowledged the need for further training and assistance. This study contributes theoretically to contextual Social Studies pedagogy and, in practice, offers a sustainable instructional model for character education in coastal primary schools. The novelty lies in the systematic integration of inquiry-based learning, local mangrove wisdom, and explicit assessment of social attitudes within a single instructional design. Keywords: character education, inquiry-based learning, mangrove local wisdom, primary school social studies, social attitudes

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bk

Publisher

Subject

Education Physics Other

Description

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