Journal of Peace, Security, and Democracy
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Conflict and Security

Dinamika Konflik Agraria dan Ketimpangan Tata Kelola:: Studi Kasus Sengketa Lahan di Desa Batu Mila

Hendra Triawan Sudaryo Putra (Universitas Hasanuddin)
Muhammad Ramli AT (Universitas Hasanuddin)
Ridwan Syam (Universitas Hasanuddin)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Aug 2025

Abstract

The land dispute in Batu Mila Village reflects the complex dynamics of the relationship between the community, government, and private sector in the control and utilization of agrarian resources. This study aims to uncover the root causes, actors involved, and patterns of interaction that shape the escalation and resolution of conflicts, with a focus on local social, economic, and political dimensions. Using a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, field observations, and document reviews, this research found that the dispute was triggered by overlapping ownership claims between villagers and companies, exacerbated by weak law enforcement, unclear boundaries, and minimal community participation in decision-making processes. The analysis results indicate the existence of power asymmetries that affect community access to land and fuel distrust in formal institutions. This study emphasizes the importance of strengthening community-based conflict resolution mechanisms, consistent law enforcement, and the integration of local wisdom into land management policies. These findings not only contribute to the literature on agrarian conflict sociology but also offer practical recommendations for policymakers and local actors to prevent similar conflicts in the future.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpsd

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

JPSD is a peer-reviewed journal that encompasses an interdisciplinary approach to exploring the interrelations between democratic processes, peace, and security. It aims to publish both empirical and theoretical research that addresses how democratic institutions influence peace and security ...