International Review of Social and Cultural Studies
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): June

Legal Protection for Children Victims of Criminal Offences According to The Indonesian Juvenile Criminal Justice System

Padlah Riyadi (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sultan Adam Banjarmasin, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Apr 2025

Abstract

Children play a vital role as future national assets, yet the rise in child delinquency highlights the limitations of Indonesia's juvenile criminal justice system. Law Number 3 of 1997 emphasizes punishment (retributive justice), which often fails to rehabilitate children or support their growth. This study aims to explore policy reforms that integrate restorative justice in addressing child delinquency. Using a normative legal approach, the study analyzes secondary data through statute and conceptual frameworks. The findings suggest that restorative justice, involving victims, perpetrators, families, and communities, is more effective in resolving child delinquency while supporting rehabilitation and development. The study concludes that legal protection for children as victims in the criminal justice system requires mandatory diversion efforts by child judges, following the SPPA Law, to promote a fair and constructive resolution process.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

irscs

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

The International Review of Social and Cultural Studies (IRSCS) is a leading publication dedicated to promoting and sharing impactful research in the fields of social and cultural analysis. The journal acts as an essential resource for academics, researchers, and policymakers who seek to engage with ...