International Review of Social and Cultural Studies
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): June

The Influence of Wahhabi Teachings on Its Congregation in Indonesia: An Analysis of Religion as Social Action in Max Weber’s Perspective

Fiqi Restu Subekti (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Apr 2025

Abstract

Wahhabi teachings originating from Saudi Arabia have grown rapidly in Indonesia and influenced the religious understanding and practices of its worshipers. This study analyses the phenomenon using Max Weber’s theory of religion as social action. In Weber’s perspective, religion not only functions as a belief system, but also influences the social action patterns of individuals and groups. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach to explore how Wahhabi teachings shape the mindset and social behaviour of its followers. The results show that Wahhabi teachings tend to emphasise a more scripturalist and exclusive understanding of Islam, which has an impact on changes in social interaction in society. In addition, social actions carried out by Wahhabi worshipers are often based on absolute value orientation, as explained in Weber’s theory. This study provides insight into the role of religion in shaping social dynamics, especially in the context of Islamic diversity in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

irscs

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

The International Review of Social and Cultural Studies (IRSCS) is a leading publication dedicated to promoting and sharing impactful research in the fields of social and cultural analysis. The journal acts as an essential resource for academics, researchers, and policymakers who seek to engage with ...