International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Article in Press - International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary

Integrating STEAM into Elementary Classrooms: A Case Study of Elementary Teachers

Purba, Rosma Indriana (Unknown)
Putri, Carmel Serafim (Unknown)
Chheang, Solomon (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Mar 2026

Abstract

This study examines how elementary teachers new to Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, and Mathematics (STEAM) perceive its relevance, implement it, and experience related challenges in classroom practice. Addressing the increasing demand for interdisciplinary, student-centered learning, the study employed a qualitative design using open-ended questionnaires administered to 12 purposively selected teachers in a private elementary school in North Jakarta. Data were analyzed through inductive thematic analysis to explore teachers’ perceptions, strategies, challenges, and professional learning needs. Findings indicate that teachers view STEAM as a holistic, future-oriented pedagogical approach aligned with child development and twenty-first-century competencies. However, implementation remains at an early stage, characterized by cautious, planning-focused experimentation. Teachers reported enhanced student engagement, improved collaboration, and the emergence of inquiry-based practices during integrated activities, despite challenges such as limited instructional confidence, lack of formal training, time constraints, and classroom management demands. The study provides empirical insight into how novice educators navigate STEAM integration without structured preparation and underscores the importance of sustained, practice-based professional learning. It concludes that effective and sustainable STEAM implementation requires alignment among classroom practice, professional development, and educational policy, supported by ongoing mentoring and collaborative learning structures to strengthen teachers’ confidence and professional identity.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJLREE

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education discusses and shares education theory, research, and their implications for teaching and learning reformation to deal with global issues. It prefers to publish original studies that cover facts and phenomena about school and ...