EDUVELOP (Journal of English Education and Development)
Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Eduvelop: Journal of English Education and Development

Project-Based Learning as a Transformative Approach to Enhancing EFL Students’ Paragraph Writing Competence

Ajam, Ali (Unknown)
Daud, Abdulhalim (Unknown)
Lestari, Sri Ayu Budi (Unknown)
Rizal , Awaludin (Unknown)
Wahid, Jusmin HJ (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of project-based learning (PBL) in enhancing the paragraph writing skills of first-year college students. A total of thirty-one students participated in the research, which utilized a pre-test and post-test design to objectively measure improvements resulting from the instructional intervention. The data collected from both tests were analyzed using SPSS, with descriptive statistical methods applied to evaluate the outcomes. The findings reveal a clear advancement in students’ writing skills following their engagement in project-based learning activities. The mean score for the pre-test was 67.48, while the post-test mean increased to 75.64. This significant improvement suggests that PBL has a positive impact on students’ ability to construct coherent and effective paragraphs. The collaborative nature of PBL was also evident, as students worked together in groups, leveraging a project-based learning assistant to guide them through the writing process. They engaged in drafting, revising, and refining their paragraphs, with particular focus on building strong arguments and supporting them with relevant facts and references. The collaborative environment encouraged peer learning and mutual support, promoting greater engagement and a sense of responsibility among group members. These initial results provide a valuable baseline for future research and instructional practices. They illustrate how project-based learning can not only enhance students’ writing abilities but also cultivate essential skills such as teamwork, analytical thinking, and effective communication. The outcomes of this study suggest that integrating PBL into writing instruction may be a promising approach for educators seeking to improve students’ academic writing performance and foster active, collaborative learning environments.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

eduvelop

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

EDUVELOP (Journal of English Education and Development) Universitas Sulawesi Barat invites the researchers, academics, to publish the results of research related to English education. This journal will be publishing the articles September 2018 with ISSN 2597-713X (print), ISSN 2597-7148 ...