<![CDATA[The application of local materials in tropical architecture offers sustainable solutions for energy efficiency, cultural preservation, and social well-being. The study highlights the benefits of using materials such as bamboo, wood, and clay, which have low embedded energy and thermal properties suitable for tropical climates. Combined with passive design strategies, these materials reduce energy consumption while supporting the preservation of cultural heritage and strengthening the local economy. Key research gaps include the lack of comprehensive studies on the thermal comfort impacts of local materials, integration with modern technology, and the socio-cultural implications of their use. Future research should explore the synergy between local materials and advanced technologies, such as phase-change materials and digital fabrication, to improve performance and scalability. Expanding the geographical scope of the study and adopting a holistic methodology will enrich the understanding of the potential of local materials. The practical recommendations emphasize the prioritization of local materials for their thermal properties, integrating them with modern technology, and considering socio-cultural aspects to ensure long-term sustainability. Government policies and incentives are essential to encourage the adoption of local materials in construction. Interdisciplinary collaboration between architects, materials scientists, and social researchers is essential to developing innovative and sustainable tropical architectural solutions that address global climate challenges.]]>
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