African Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Research
Vol 1 No 1 (2024): African Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Research

Hypoglycemic Potentials of Newbouldia laevis Stem Bark Extract in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats

Isaac John Umaru (Unknown)
Gabriel Favour Chisom (Unknown)
Kerenhappuch Isaac Umaru (Unknown)
Akafa Andes Tansaba (Unknown)
Chakfa Nanmar (Unknown)
Egeonu Stephen Ugoeze (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jul 2024

Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the antidiabetic of the methanol extract of Newbouldia stem bark and to determine its safety and toxicity. Alloxan (150 mg/kg) was administered to albino rats via the oral route. The diabetic rats were then placed in 6 groups, following stabilization of hyperglycemia. The first group was non-diabetic, the second and third group were the diabetic control. The next three groups received, each day, 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight of the methanol extract Newbouldia laevis and the second group received a reference standard, metformin (200mg/kg). Treatment was via the oral route for 14 days and fasting blood sugar level was monitored over this period. Acute toxicity (oral and intraperitoneal) studies on the extract was carried out. Blood glucose levels from day 1 to 14 days of treatment increased significantly (p <0.05) in all the treatment groups, except group 3 (positive control) which showed no significant difference compared to the normal control group. This study supports the use of Newbouldia laevis in traditional medicine as well as highlights the need to further explore the potentials of the plant extract as an antidiabetic.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

AJBMBR

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

African Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Research aims to publish high-quality, peer-reviewed research that advances biochemical and molecular understanding of living systems while supporting interdisciplinary developments across the life sciences. • Biochemical Advancement: ...